How to start a company in Croatia

Last checked: November 2026 · Currency: EUR

In Croatia founder teams choose between a d.o.o. (minimum capital €2,500) and a simplified j.d.o.o. (from €1, but limited to 3 members and one director). Both can be founded online through the government START platform without a notary, usually in a few working days, and are entered in the court register. Corporate profit tax is 10% for companies with revenue up to €1 million and 18% above that.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules and fees change; always check the official source.
Recommended for co-foundersInvestor-bound teams usually pick a d.o.o. because it has no member or director limits and investors find it simpler; a j.d.o.o. is fine to start with up to 3 founders and can be converted into a d.o.o. by raising the capital.

Company types

TypeMinimum capitalLiabilityBest for
d.o.o.
Društvo s ograničenom odgovornošću – limited liability company
€2,500 LimitedCo-founder teams planning to raise investment or add more than 3 members
j.d.o.o.
Jednostavno društvo s ograničenom odgovornošću – simplified limited liability company
€1 (must set aside a quarter of profit in reserves until capital reaches €2,500) LimitedSmall teams (max. 3 members, 1 director) starting with very little cash; can convert to a d.o.o. later
Obrt
Sole trade (craft) registered by one person
None UnlimitedSingle freelancer; not suitable for co-founders or investors

Registration, step by step

  1. 1
    Agree on ownership, roles and vestingAgree each founder's business share, who will be director (direktor/uprava), and leaver rules. Croatian law has no default vesting, so write it into a founders' or shareholders' agreement.START – online company founding
  2. 2
    Choose d.o.o. or j.d.o.o.Pick a d.o.o. (€2,500 capital, no limits) or a j.d.o.o. (€1, max. 3 members and 1 director). Check your company name is free in the court register.Court register (sudski registar)
  3. 3
    Found the company online via STARTLog in to START with e-Građani credentials, fill in the founding act and the application for entry in the court register, and sign electronically; no notary is needed. Alternatively, founders can go through a notary.START – online company founding
  4. 4
    Open a bank account and pay in capitalOpen a business account and pay in the share capital as required by the Companies Act and confirmed in the application. Keep the bank confirmation of payment for the register file.START – online company founding
  5. 5
    Register with the Tax AdministrationThe company gets its OIB on registration; register with Porezna uprava and set up payroll if a founder is employed as director. VAT registration is mandatory once annual supplies exceed €60,000, voluntary earlier.Tax Administration: profit tax
  6. 6
    Register your trademarkA registered company name does not protect your brand. File a national trademark with DZIV (cheaper and e-filing gets a discount) or an EU trademark with EUIPO if you will sell across the EU.DZIV: Trademark forms

Costs and time

ItemAmount
Share capital€2,500 (d.o.o.) or from €1 (j.d.o.o.)
Court registration fee via START (new court-fee tariff NN 50/2026)Roughly €5–€50 Check the official source
Notary route instead of STARTRoughly €100–€300 in notary and court fees Check the official source
Accounting (ongoing)Roughly €100–€300 per month Check the official source
National trademark at DZIV (1 class, filing + registration)Roughly €150–€300 Check the official source
How long it takes: Via START typically 1–3 working days to registration; via a notary roughly 1–2 weeks. Allow another few days for the bank account and tax set-up.

Taxes

TaxRateNote
Profit tax (porez na dobit)10% if annual revenue is up to €1,000,000; 18% abovePaid by d.o.o. and j.d.o.o. on profit.
VAT (PDV)25% standard (13% and 5% reduced)Mandatory registration once annual taxable supplies exceed €60,000.
Tax on dividends paid to founders10%Withheld when profits are paid out to individual founders. Check the official source

Protect your name

TrademarkState Intellectual Property Office of the Republic of Croatia (DZIV)Roughly €150–€300 for one class including registration; e-filing reduces examination costs by 20% Check the official sourceTrademark officeTrademark basics →
PatentState Intellectual Property Office of the Republic of Croatia (DZIV)Patent officePatent basics, and when not to bother →

Tips for co-founders

  • A j.d.o.o. is capped at 3 members and 1 director, so a fourth co-founder or an investor usually means converting to a d.o.o.
  • Use START if every founder has e-Građani access; foreign co-founders without Croatian credentials usually go through a notary.
  • If a founder is employed as director, budget for mandatory minimum salary contributions from the first month.
  • Because Croatia is in the EU, consider an EU trademark (EUIPO) if you plan to sell in several EU countries.
The co-founder agreement checklist →
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules and fees change; always check the official source. Last checked: November 2026.
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How to start a company in Croatia · Foundmates